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Portfolio demo of the campaign's State of the Race brief. Results, money, signs, web and email figures are real; field figures are sample values.

Jen Fox for House · Minnesota House 41B · Election 3 Nov 2026

HD41B State of the Race, in charts

A visual read of the campaign's State of the Race brief, kept from 30 Sep through the 3 Nov result. Each chart carries the date of its own read. Everything below the Result section is the pre-election brief as it stood in late October. Nothing here is a forecast.

Read first

Jen won 41B, 11,363 to 9,656

  • Unofficial. MN Secretary of State precinct files, last updated 4 Nov 10:48 AM. Certified by the State Canvassing Board on 19 Nov. 54.0% to 45.9%, 33 write-ins, all 15 precincts.
  • Turnout. 21,052 votes in the House race against 24,598 in 2024, a midterm against a presidential year. The governor race drew 21,234 ballots in 41B.
  • The pre-election estimate was low. The 26 Oct review put Jen near 50.8% two-way, margin about +330, one-sigma range 48.0% to 53.5%. She got 54.1% two-way and +1,707, above the top of that range.

1. A 2,217-vote swing from 2024, on 3,546 fewer ballots

2024 was Dippel by 510. The margin moved 10.2 points, from −2.1 to +8.1. Hastings went from −581 to +513, Cottage Grove from +361 to +1,376, Denmark and Nininger from −290 to −182. Five precincts flipped: Cottage Grove P-7 and Hastings W-2 P-3, W-3 P-1, W-3 P-2 and W-4 P-2.

2. Jen ran ahead of every DFL candidate on the 41B ballot

DFL margin in the same 15 precincts

MN SOS precinct files, 3 Nov 2026, unofficial.

RaceDFL votesDFL margin
House 41B, Fox11,363+1,707
US House, Little11,189+1,306
Governor, Klobuchar11,070+1,284
State Senate 41, Seeberger10,821+553
US Senate, Flanagan10,446+319

Jen's margin was 2.1 points above Klobuchar's in 41B. She ran furthest ahead of the governor's margin in the most Republican precincts: Nininger +6.2 points, Denmark and Hastings W-1 P-2 +4.3, W-3 P-2 +4.1. In Cottage Grove she ran within a point or two of the governor, so the Cottage Grove swing was mostly the whole ticket moving.

3. The swing was broad

Results by precinct, with the 2024 margin and delivered sign households

Margins in points of the House vote. Signs: Delivered households in the sign app, placed in precincts by their coordinates against the SOS precinct map (524 inside 41B; 30 delivered rows have no coordinates).

PrecinctFoxBeckMarginPts 2026Pts 2024SwingSigns
Cottage Grove P-31,056689+367+21.0+8.9+12.114
Cottage Grove P-41,353963+390+16.8+3.8+13.048
Cottage Grove P-51,7641,359+405+12.9+2.2+10.758
Cottage Grove P-7772558+214+16.0−0.4+16.425
Hastings W-1 P-1694561+133+10.6+2.3+8.334
Hastings W-1 P-2586704−118−9.1−14.1+5.019
Hastings W-2 P-2635543+92+7.8+0.4+7.419
Hastings W-2 P-3768615+153+11.0−1.0+12.056
Hastings W-3 P-1748645+103+7.4−4.2+11.648
Hastings W-3 P-2700631+69+5.2−3.0+8.261
Hastings W-4 P-1862937−75−4.2−9.7+5.585
Hastings W-4 P-2830675+155+10.3−3.9+14.229
Denmark Twp P-1394457−63−7.4−15.4+8.016
Nininger Twp200319−119−22.9−25.2+2.312

Hastings W-2 P-1 (Washington County, one vote) is left out. Sign households per 1,000 votes show no visible link to the swing across 14 precincts (correlation −0.18); the precincts with the most signs per vote are Hastings W-4 P-1 and W-3 P-2, and they swung less than average. Too few precincts to say more.

4. What we learned

Everything below this section is the pre-election brief as it stood in late October, kept as the record.

Section 1

Where things stand

Field figures in this section are sample values.

The campaign has knocked more doors than at this point in 2024 and is reaching voters at the same rate. The seat's history says that does not settle it.

The headline counts, 2 Nov

Field counts are sample values. Margin from the Secretary of State; signs from the sign app and subscribers from Wix, read 1 Nov 2026.

Days left is counted from 2 Nov. Attempts count contacts tried, not distinct people. Supporter IDs are not a poll. Signs count households: 560 of them carry 578 signs.

Three days out, door conversations ran about a third ahead of 2024

Door attempts and conversations, 1 Jan to three days before each election. Sample values.

Doors only, so bulk email is left out of both years. The values are samples that keep the shape of the real comparison.

Section 2

The race

41B has no incumbent, both parties list it as a top target, and the Minnesota House has 67 DFL members, 66 Republicans and one vacancy (21A, vacant since 21 June 2026). Statewide polls narrowed in September.

Governor's race: the DFL lead went from 16 points in August to 2 and 7 in mid September

Statewide polls, newest first. Percent of respondents. Checked against pollster releases.

LV is likely voters, RV is registered voters. TIPP appears twice because both of its figures circulate: 47 to 37 is its registered-voter cut and 50 to 40 its likely-voter cut. InsiderAdvantage asked no governor question. RealClearPolitics average on 30 Sep: DFL +8.0.

US Senate: within two points in three September polls

Statewide polls, newest first. Percent of respondents.

Quantus and Deep Root (a Republican firm) were not checked against a release and rest on aggregators and news reports. RealClearPolitics average on 30 Sep: DFL +1.6, rated Toss Up then (all three raters had it at Lean D by late October). No public poll of 41B exists. In 2022 and 2024 the DFL ran 2.4 to 3.2 points worse in 41B than statewide at the top of the ticket.

Outside money in 41B leans DFL, but $61,135 has now been spent against Fox. In SD41 it runs the other way

Spenders' pre-general reports, 1 Jan to 19 Oct 2026, read 27 Oct. Dollars spent for and against each candidate.

Sums of the independent expenditure lines in each spender's own report. HRCC files its anti-Fox lines under an old Fox committee id (15594), which is why the board's by-candidate page showed nothing against her. For Fox includes $13,213 from three spenders not re-read since 15 Sep. Beck also has $41,295 of HRCC TV and cable reported as coordinated spending, not as independent expenditures. Every 41B voter is inside SD41.

2a. The forums

Two forums, no rebuttals in either, and no direct attack between Fox and Beck in either. Water was the shared top issue in Hastings.

Both recordings have small audiences so far

YouTube view counts read the morning of 1 Oct 2026.

The LWV forum ran 59 minutes with all six SD41, 41A and 41B candidates. The Hastings forum ran 58 minutes, 41B then SD41, five questions each.

The Hastings recording: 15 minutes of 41B, then the sharp SD41 exchange

Hastings forum recording, 30 Sep, minutes from start. Segment times from the machine transcript.

Timestamps are approximate. The LWV forum was 15 Sep, the Hastings Chamber and AAUW forum 30 Sep. In the SD41 segment Seeberger said Dippel "won't even give me his phone number" and refused to sign the jackets on her Hastings bonding bill. Dippel called that "a baseless attack" and ran the affordability case against her as "the deciding vote" on car tab fees, a gas tax increase, mandates and paid family leave.

LWV forum, 15 Sep: which themes each answer raised

Coded for this brief from the doc's LWV table and the auto-caption transcript. Solid chips are the eight tracked themes. Dashed chips are other topics.

The coding is this brief's, not a figure in the doc. An answer counts toward a theme when the candidate makes a point about it or names it as a priority. A passing word does not count. The closing row comes from the transcript only. Fox's opening is counted for affordability on her transcript lines about working families and affordable water and health care; the doc's own summary of that answer lists water, education and health care. The transcript is YouTube auto-captions and garbles names, so quotes should be checked against the video before use.

Hastings forum, 30 Sep: which themes each answer raised

Coded for this brief from the doc's Hastings table and the Whisper transcript. 41B segment 14:36 to 29:49.

Same coding rule as above. The transcript is a machine transcript with approximate timestamps and machine-spelled names.

Across both forums Beck returned to fraud and schools more often. Both spent the most answers on affordability and taxes

Count of answers that raised each theme, out of 17 answers per candidate (10 at LWV, 7 in Hastings).

A count from this brief's coding of the two grids above, not a figure in the doc. One answer can count toward several themes. Beck's lightning-round word "accountability" is not counted as fraud. Guns, immigration and elections each came up once because the LWV moderator asked about them.

Section 3

Past cycles

The Republican margin on this turf fell from 21 points in 2014 to about 2 points in 2018, 2022 and 2024. It has not crossed zero.

Three of the last four House races here were decided by about two points

Republican margin in the House race, percentage points, 2012 to 2024. Secretary of State files; 2012 and 2014 from the University of Minnesota election archive.

2012 to 2020 are House District 54B, which had different lines (it included Afton and a different set of Cottage Grove precincts), drawn lighter. Compare the trend, not the raw votes. 2012 and 2014 were not checked against Secretary of State files. The 2024 certified margin was 510 votes: Dippel 12,529, Fox 12,019.

In 2024 Fox carried Cottage Grove by 361 and lost the rest by 871

2024 House 41B result by area, votes. Secretary of State precinct files.

The rest of the district is the nine Hastings precincts plus Nininger and Denmark townships. Its vote totals are derived by subtraction from the district totals (12,019 and 12,529); the doc states the 361 and 871 margins directly.

Section 4

Ticket splitting

Statewide DFL candidates have carried 41B in both cycles on these lines while the DFL House candidate lost. The House share barely moved when the top of the ticket did.

Same voters, same ballot: the DFL Senate candidate won 41B by 2,765 in 2024 while Fox lost it by 510

Vote share inside 41B by race, percent. Sums of the 15 precincts, Secretary of State precinct files.

House rows are highlighted. DFL House two-way share was 48.91% in 2022 and 48.96% in 2024 while the top of the ticket moved from 49.89% (2022 governor's race) to 47.96% (2024 presidential race). This brief now uses two-way shares, as elsewhere in this brief; as shares of all House votes including write-ins the figures are 48.86% and 48.87%, and an earlier version had those two swapped. Two cycles is a thin basis. The 2024 Senate race had a weak Republican nominee, so its 2024 margin in 41B says little about 2026.

Section 5

Turnout

The last governor-year electorate in 41B was 19,403 voters, 5,841 fewer than in 2024.

A governor-year electorate is about a quarter smaller than a presidential one

Total voting in 41B, 2022 and 2024, with the doc's 2026 estimate. Secretary of State turnout statistics.

The 2026 bar is an estimate: each precinct's 2022 turnout rate applied to its 1 Jun 2026 registration. It is a floor for Cottage Grove, where registration is still growing. At that volume 50% of the two-way House vote is roughly 10,400 to 10,450 votes, also an estimate. The doc gives no 41B turnout total for 2018, so 2018 is not drawn.

In 2022 Cottage Grove turned out four points below the rest

2022 turnout as a share of 7 a.m. registration.

In 2024 the two were within a point of each other. On June registration, a 4.2 point gap is about 510 Cottage Grove voters.

Primary participation rose 8% on 2022

Party ballots cast in 41B, August primaries in governor years.

Total participation only. Party share is not shown because which party had the contested primary flipped between the two years. Registration grew faster than this over the same span, so the doc reads neither the total nor the party split as a signal for November.

Section 6

Money

On 19 Oct Fox held about five times Beck's cash. Outside groups have reported $61,135 against Fox, nearly all of it HRCC mail, radio and digital, filed under an old Fox committee id so the board's by-candidate page does not show it. Spending against Beck is larger, $224,372.

Fox raised about 50% more than Beck, and $41,295 of Beck's total is HRCC TV

Candidate committees, 1 Jan to 19 Oct 2026, dollars. Pre-general reports, read 27 Oct (Beck as amended 23 Oct).

Raised and spent include in-kind: Fox $569, Beck $41,603, almost all of it HRCC's TV and cable for him ($40,020 on 5 Oct), which HRCC reports as approved spending for Beck. The dashed lines are the two-year spending limits on the board's pages (Fox $84,200, Beck $92,620 as a first-time candidate), drawn against campaign spending only: under Minn. Stat. 10A.25 the limit covers campaign and approved expenditures, not noncampaign disbursements (Fox $3,787) or contributions to party units (Fox $5,000). Counting the $31.25 of 2025 campaign spending from the 2025 year-end report, Fox had $14,531 of room on 19 Oct. Public subsidy: Fox $7,674.62, Beck $6,427.83. No more full reports are due before Election Day; contributions over $500 show up as next-day notices (Beck filed one, $1,000 from a Republican senate district unit, on 21 Oct).

Through 15 Sep, outside spending is less than half of 2024's

Independent expenditures in 41B through 15 Sep of each cycle, dollars, by side.

DFL side means spending for the DFL candidate plus spending against the Republican. Itemized rows over $200 only. The 2026 Republican side now includes three HRCC mailers against Fox ($11,883) that the 15 Sep file missed because HRCC filed them under an old Fox committee id; the 2024 figures may have the same gap (HRCC used that id for $145,254 against Fox in 2024) and were not re-checked.

In 2024, 82% of outside money arrived after 15 Sep

Independent expenditures in 41B, full year, dollars, by side.

Of the 2024 Republican-side spenders (Make Liberty Win, Pro Jobs Majority, MN Jobs Coalition, Renew Minnesota, Americans for Prosperity Action), only Renew Minnesota had reported 41B spending by 19 Oct ($2,400 against Fox). The MN Jobs Coalition fund began Meta ads naming Fox on 24 Oct, after the report period. HRCC is this year's main Republican-side spender in 41B.

Who has spent in 41B so far in 2026

Independent expenditures by spender through 19 Oct 2026, dollars, from each spender's pre-general report.

HRCC reports every anti-Fox line under "Registered Id 15594", an old Fox committee id, so the board's page for Fox (19059) shows none of it; through 15 Sep it was $11,883, through 19 Oct $58,735. Three small pro-Fox spenders (DFL State Central, MN AFL-CIO, AFSCME) were not re-read and keep their 15 Sep amounts. The Minnesota Jobs Coalition fund had not posted its report on the morning of 27 Oct.

Section 7

Field

Field figures in this section are sample values.

About 44,000 attempts and 10,000 conversations this year. Through 30 Sep the conversation rate matched 2024 once 2024's bulk emails are set aside.

The 2024 rate gap was bulk email

Attempts by contact type, 1 Jan to 30 Sep of each year. Sample values.

The field tool counts every bulk email as a conversation, which lifts the 2024 rate from about 22% to 30%. Set aside, the door rate is about the same in both years. No text messages are shown in either year.

2026 ran ahead in June and July and behind in August

Attempts by month, all contact types, with conversations in the label. 2024 doors are split out for September to November. Sample values.

The 2024 all-types figures carry bulk emails. Nobody knocked in the final five days of 2024: every attempt in those days was bulk email or other non-door contact.

Weekly attempts peaked at the turn of October

Attempts by week, 31 Aug to 31 Oct 2026. Doors and phones. Sample values.

Phones are all contact types minus doors. Conversations are in the label under each week.

A handful of canvassers logged most attempts

Share of 2026 attempts by the top canvassers, 1 Jan to 30 Sep. Sample values.

Shares of all contact types. No canvasser is named.

The Washington County side converts at a lower rate

2026 attempts and conversations by county, all contact types, 1 Jan to 31 Oct. Sample values.

Dakota is Hastings and Nininger. Washington is Cottage Grove and Denmark.

Early vote

About 2,800 applications and 7,000 ballots by 2 Nov

Early vote in 41B, count of people. Sample values.

For scale, 41B cast 5,126 early ballots in all of 2022 and 10,819 in 2024 (Secretary of State). Ballots overtook applications after in-person early voting widened on 16 Oct.

Cottage Grove leads on early vote per registered voter

Early vote by place, 2 Nov. Applications and ballots cast. Sample values.

The Hastings and Nininger row is Dakota County. Denmark Township is Washington County minus Cottage Grove.

Early vote by precinct

2 Nov, count of people, against each precinct's 2022 early ballots and 2022 turnout. Fox 2024 and 2022 early are from the Secretary of State; the other columns are sample values.

By mail is ballots cast minus in-person early votes. Ballots out is an application with no ballot back. Hastings W-2 P-1 (one voter) is in the district row only.

Election Day polling places

Where each 41B precinct votes on Tue 3 Nov, 7 am to 8 pm.

All eight Hastings precincts vote where they did in 2024. Cottage Grove, Nininger and Denmark were read for 2026 only; no published 2024 list was found to compare. Early voting at Hastings City Hall runs to Mon 2 Nov, with longer hours Tue 27 Oct (8 am to 7 pm), Sat 31 Oct and Sun 1 Nov (9 am to 3 pm) and Mon 2 Nov (8 am to 5 pm), per the city's elections page.

Section 8

Visibility

560 households have a sign as of 26 Oct, carrying 578 signs, and one request is open. By precinct, Cottage Grove holds 145 of the 524 delivered households inside 41B (27.7%, up from 23.5% on 30 Sep).

Two Hastings precincts hold more signs than all of Cottage Grove

Delivered households inside 41B by precinct, 26 Oct, ordered by count. Sign app coordinates tested against the SOS precinct polygons of 18 Sep 2026.

524 of 560 delivered households map inside 41B. 30 have no coordinates and 6 sit outside the district; both are left out. Hastings W-2 P-1, a one-voter sliver, has none. Counts are households; those 524 households hold 541 signs. By the city field in the sign app, 391 delivered households are in Hastings, 153 in Cottage Grove, 13 in Denmark Township and 3 have no city.

Delivered signs rose from 379 on 4 Sep to 560 on 26 Oct, unchanged through 1 Nov

Sign app, delivered households on nine dates.

237 older deliveries carry no date because they came from the earlier tracker. On 13 Oct the app read 511 delivered and 46 to deliver (43 in Hastings, 3 rural), and Cottage Grove was 149 of the 511 (29%). No requests were open beyond the one shown on 26 Oct.

Section 9

Digital

Website traffic tripled on 16 Sep, the day paid ads started, and fell back through the first half of October. The week of 19 Oct was up 30% (402 sessions against 310), the best week since late September, with no newsletter on its two biggest days. The site still produces almost no form signups. The email list is small, steady and well read.

Daily sessions went from about 25 to about 78 after paid ads began, fell to about 39 a day in mid-October, and ran 48 to 58 a day in the last week of October

jenfoxforhouse.com daily sessions, 1 Aug to 31 Oct 2026 (Chicago time). Wix Analytics API, daily file in the project folder, read 1 Nov.

Meta ads and Simpli.fi display first appear on 16 Sep, Google Ads search on 20 Sep. Window averages: August 24 a day, 1 to 15 Sep 25, 16 to 30 Sep 78, 1 to 4 Oct 54 (four days). 2, 3 and 4 Oct are the three lowest days since 15 Sep. The campaign's Meta ad that started 16 Sep ended 29 Sep, and its 30 Sep replacement showed no spend when the Ad Library was read on 1 Oct. 30 Sep reads 104 on 5 Oct and read 102 on the day. Who runs the Simpli.fi and Google Ads buys is not known. 6 to 12 Oct: 273 sessions, 39 a day, the second straight down week (468 the week before, 631 the week of 22 Sep). 12 Oct, the Issue 7 send day, was the lowest day since 15 Sep. No ad appears to be running. Zero Wix form submissions for four weeks. 19 to 25 Oct: 402 sessions and 362 visitors, zero form submissions; 21 and 22 Oct (79 and 77) were the busiest days since 1 Oct; 21 Oct was the Stephenson knock and the day Everytown endorsed. The last Wix form submission was 27 Sep. 25 to 31 Oct: 375 sessions and 336 visitors, one form submission (27 Oct).

Most of the lift arrives as direct traffic, not tagged ad clicks

Sessions by source, 16 to 30 Sep. Wix traffic model.

The traffic model's totals run 1 to 2% below site analytics (1,152 against 1,167). Direct sessions bounce at 84%, are 86% first-time visitors and 65% mobile, with a city mix led by Minneapolis and St. Paul. One form submission was recorded since 16 Sep across 1,167 sessions. The volunteer form runs on a separate system and is not counted.

Open rates are high and Issue 6 is still the best send

41B Weekly and other sends, opens as a share of delivered. Wix email statistics, read 1 Nov.

Issue 6 (5 Oct) finished at 66% with 11 clicks, the best open and click counts of any numbered issue. The two "Jen in the news" sends (20 and 30 Oct) reached 63% and 58% with 8 clicks each. 130 contacts are subscribed on 1 Nov, against 128 on 31 Aug. Wix does not report unsubscribes per send. Sends before 18 Oct are as read on 26 and 27 Oct.

The campaign's one Meta ad drew more impressions than any caucus ad against Beck

Meta Ad Library impression ranges, read 1 Oct. Thousands of impressions, low to high end of the published range.

The library publishes ranges, not exact counts. The Fox ad ran 16 to 29 Sep on $1,000 to $1,500 with an estimated audience of 50,000 to 100,000; a second ad started 30 Sep with no spend shown yet. Audience targeting is not shown in the public view. Beck's page has never run a Meta ad. Beck's Facebook page shows "1K followers" (rounded) against 748 for Jen Fox for House.

Section 10

Calendar

Absentee voting has been open since 18 Sep. The next public data on money arrives eight days before the election.

Eleven dated events between 1 Oct and Election Day

Dated events from the doc's calendar, 1 Oct to 3 Nov 2026. One cell per day.

The 16 Oct date is the early in-person voting date published on the campaign's vote page. The 6 and 7 Oct entries were added from the 5 Oct calendar read.

Section 11

Findings and concerns

Six items, each tied to public or campaign numbers above. These are findings and open questions, not advice.

  1. The House line has been flat while the top of the ticket moved. The DFL House candidate took 48.91% of the two-way vote in 2022 and 48.96% in 2024. In 2024 the DFL Senate candidate carried 41B by 2,765 and Fox lost it by 510.
  2. The public page is current through Election Day. As of 13 Oct it carries the Wednesday and Thursday knocks, the 17 Oct kick-off with Rep. Craig and Sen. Seeberger, the 21 Oct knock with Leader Stephenson and the daily get-out-the-vote shifts, all signing up through Mobilize; the Saturday and Sunday series were replaced by the daily shifts.
  3. The site gets the clicks and not the signups. Sessions went from about 25 to 78 a day after 16 Sep, 54 a day in early October and 39 a day in the week of 6 Oct, with no ad running. One form submission came in across 1,167 sessions from 16 to 30 Sep, and none from 27 Sep until 27 Oct. Who runs the Simpli.fi and Google Ads buys, and what they target?
  4. Email opens are high and Issue 6 broke the click slump; the list is flat. Opens run 46% to 66% on the sends with a full read. Clicks were 1 or 2 a send from 21 Sep until Issue 6 on 5 Oct drew 11. The list is 130 on 1 Nov against 128 on 31 Aug, after about 2,800 site sessions since then.
  5. Signs are done as a program. 560 households carry 578 signs on 26 Oct, 153 of the households in Cottage Grove (27%); one request is open. Pickup is planned for Wed 4 Nov.
  6. Outside money came late, as it did in 2024. 82% of 2024's outside money in 41B came after 15 Sep. Through 19 Oct, $61,135 has been reported against Fox and $224,372 against Beck, and Fox held $80,214 in cash against Beck's $15,157.
Section 12

Sources

The public and campaign sources behind the figures on this page.

Election results and turnout

Money

Coverage and polling

Campaign systems

Audit table: every charted figure with its source line